Raven Tor is a crag in the UK's Peak District that is known for its concentration of hard, crimpy sport climbs. Initially a venue for aid climbers, it was part of the sport climbing boom in the UK during the 1980s and 1990s, where the aid routes were freed, initially on the remnants of fixed gear from the aid climbers, and then increasingly on bolts placed specifically to create sport routes.
The crag is home to many historically significant lines:
In 1998, Steve McClure established Mutation, adding the hardest route at the crag. At the time, Steve suggested a grade of 9a, but it has proven very tricky to repeat, with Will Bosi suggesting the upgrade after taking many sessions to repeat it. At 9a+ it would be one of the earliest routes at the grade.
While the difficulty of sport routes has stagnated at the crag the potential for hard boulder problems has been increasingly realised. While the quality of the lines leaves something to be desired, there is no shortage of small holds. Most notably, Will Bosi added The Wild South (8C+) in 2023 and Realm of Tor’ment (9A) in 2025.
[1] Pinches Wall topo from Bouldering in the Peak District Vol II (1995), page 91 /file/1e8a925b-d717-ca3c-8248-1167ca874601/pinches wall topo.png
[2] Pinches Wall problems from Bouldering in the Peak District Vol II (1995), page 90 /file/9e5b3135-e575-784c-ec59-714e27490b2d/pinches wall problems.png
75 recorded climbs.
| Year | Climb | Grade | Climber | Style | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1957 | Hubris | E5 | John Hadfield | Aid | worked | Aug 1957 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
An epic ascent completed over several weeks involving some huge falls and a lot of loose rock. References[1] First Ascents supplement to Peak Limestone North https://www.thebmc.co.uk/Handlers/DownloadHandler.ashx?id=1291 |
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| 1958 | ||||||
| 1959 | ||||||
| 1960 | ||||||
| 1961 | ||||||
| 1962 | ||||||
| 1963 | Prow Route | A3 | Bob Dearman | Aid | Jul 1963 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References[1] Peak Limestone North, First Ascents Supplement /file/bc3fd0e4-a3ee-a736-1cbf-d68af9f0910e/peak_lime_north_first_ascents.pdf |
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| 1964 | ||||||
| 1965 | ||||||
| 1966 | ||||||
| 1967 | ||||||
| 1968 | ||||||
| 1969 | ||||||
| 1970 | ||||||
| 1971 | ||||||
| 1972 | ||||||
| 1973 | ||||||
| 1974 | ||||||
| 1975 | ||||||
| 1976 | Cream Team Special | E5 | Ron Fawcett | Alternate Leads | worked | 1976 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Cream Team Special | E5 | Al Evans | Alternate Leads | worked | 1976 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Cream Team Special | E5 | Geoff Birtles | Alternate Leads | worked | 1976 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 1977 | ||||||
| 1978 | ||||||
| 1979 | A Little Extra | 7a+ | Tom Proctor | Lead | worked | 1979 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 1980 | ||||||
| 1981 | Sardine | 7b+ | Ron Fawcett | Lead | worked | Jan 1981 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
First free ascent. Originally a bold E6 6b. References[1] Peak Limestone North, First Ascents Supplement /file/bc3fd0e4-a3ee-a736-1cbf-d68af9f0910e/peak_lime_north_first_ascents.pdf |
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| 1982 | Obscene Gesture | 7c | Dominic Lee | Lead | worked | 1982 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
Originally climbed as a trad route at ~E5/6. Retro bolted in 2009. |
||||||
| Rooster Booster | 7c+ | Jerry Moffatt | Lead | worked | 1982 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
First free ascent. In it's incarnation as an aid route it was known as The Cambridge Bolt Route. |
||||||
| Indecent Exposure | 7c | Ron Fawcett | Lead | worked | 1982 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| The Prow | 8a | Ron Fawcett | Lead | yo-yo | Jul 1982 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
Climbed in three pitches.
References[1] Peak Limestone North, First Ascents Supplement /file/bc3fd0e4-a3ee-a736-1cbf-d68af9f0910e/peak_lime_north_first_ascents.pdf |
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| 1983 | ||||||
| 1984 | Body Machine | 7c+ | Ron Fawcett | Lead | worked | 1984 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References |
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| Weedkiller | 7c+ | Tim Freeman | Lead | worked | May 1984 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Verbal Abuse | E7 | Jerry Moffatt | Lead | worked | Aug 1984 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
References[1] Peak Limestone North, First Ascents Supplement /file/bc3fd0e4-a3ee-a736-1cbf-d68af9f0910e/peak_lime_north_first_ascents.pdf |
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| Revelations (Pre-1999) | 8a+ | Jerry Moffatt | Lead | worked | Aug 1984 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
The start has got harder over time. Originally 8a+. |
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| 1985 | Arabian Nights | E4 | Nigel Slater | Lead | Oct 1985 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 1986 | Chimes of Freedom | 8a+ | Andy Pollitt | Lead | worked | 27th Jun 1986 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References |
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| 1987 | Powerband | 7C | Jerry Moffatt | Boulder | worked | 1987 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
One of Jerry's first hard ascents following two years of issues with his elbows. |
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| Boot Boys | 8a+ | Andy Pollitt | Lead | worked | 10th Apr 1987 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
Freed two days after the first aid ascent! [1] References[1] Peak Limestone North, First Ascents Supplement /file/bc3fd0e4-a3ee-a736-1cbf-d68af9f0910e/peak_lime_north_first_ascents.pdf |
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| The Whore of Babylon | 8a | Andy Pollitt | Lead | worked | 28th May 1987 | ||
| First ascent. 3 points of aid. | ||||||
| Out of My Tree | 8a | Andy Pollitt | Lead | worked | 20th Jun 1987 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
References[1] On The Edge Issue 1 (1987) page 7 /library/16453/on-the-edge-1 |
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| In Brine | 8a+ | Steve Lewis | Lead | worked | 25th Jul 1987 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Bullet the Blue Sky | 7b+ | Pete Oxley | Lead | worked | 13th Sep 1987 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 1988 | The Toilet | 8a | Steve Lewis | Lead | worked | 1988 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References[1] Mountain Issue 123 (1988), page 18 /library/11309/mountain-123 |
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| Mecca - The Mid-life Crisis | 8b+ | Martin Atkinson | Lead | worked | Sep 1988 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
The hardest route in the UK at the time, and completed the day before Martin moved to Switzerland to start a job with Mammut [1].
References[1] https://vimeo.com/68128640 [2] Phil Kelly, Graham Hoey, Giles Barker. Peak Rock: The History, the Routes, the Climbers. United Kingdom: Vertebrate Graphics Limited, 2013. Page 240. [3] Mountain Issue 124 (1988) page 14 /library/11310/mountain-124 |
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| 1989 | Rattle and Hump | 8a | Malcolm Taylor | Lead | worked | 1989 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 1990 | Malc's One-Armer | 8A | Malcolm Smith | Boulder | worked | 1990s | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Hubble | 9a | Ben Moon | Lead | worked | 14th Jun 1990 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
The first 9a in the world. While working the route Ben managed to drop the french 7c upper section after climbing the start, much to the horror those watching. However he came back a few days later and finished the job. Ben originally gave it a grade of E9+ 7b/8c+. He climbed the route again in 1992, a few days before Malcom Smith’s ascent. References[1] Mountain Issue 134 (1990), page 13 /library/11317/mountain-134 [2] https://www.facebook.com/climbing.in.the.80s/photos/a.270388289694020/3419096724823145 [3] https://www.facebook.com/climbing.in.the.80s/photos/a.270388289694020/464271993638981 |
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| 1991 | ||||||
| 1992 | Rage | 8b | Malcolm Taylor | Lead | worked | 11th Oct 1992 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 1993 | Dialetics | 8a+ | Mark Pretty | Lead | worked | 9th Mar 1993 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Make it Funky | 8c | Mark Pretty | Lead | worked | 15th May 1993 | ||
| First ascent. Around 60 sessions. | ||||||
|
The end of a three year siege. |
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| Jehovakill | 8b+ | John Welford | Lead | worked | 22nd May 1993 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 1994 | ||||||
| 1995 | Evolution | 8c+ | Jerry Moffatt | Lead | worked | 13th May 1995 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 1996 | ||||||
| 1997 | ||||||
| 1998 | Mecca Extension | 8c | Steve McClure | Lead | worked | Jul 1998 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Mutation | 9a+ | Steve McClure | Lead | worked | 14th Oct 1998 | ||
| First ascent. 24 sessions. | ||||||
|
A hugely impressive ascent for the time, and doubly so since it was only 3 years after Steve climbed his first 8th grade route (Zeke the Freak in October 1995). Steve suggested 9a but it is now considered 9a+ which makes it the first of the grade in the UK and the first of the grade by a British person. It took Steve 24 sessions over 4 years to make the first ascent.
Steve's diary [2]Below are some extracts from Steve's diary while he was attempting the route. 7th October 1998, day 22:
10th October 1998, day 23:
References[1] https://www.instagram.com/p/CVDi_UjDMGG/ [2] Extracts from Steve's diary in the days leading up to making the first ascent http://steve-mcclure.com/articles/155-mutation-a-bunch-of-happy-days-at-the-tor [3] Rupert Davies and Steve trying some moves and sequences on the route https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8yl9bytOuo [4] https://www.instagram.com/p/CVx65_hIqBp/ [5] Steve on the route in 2001, photo by Simon Carter https://www.instagram.com/p/CWUR2kyMNMH/ |
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| 1999 | ||||||
| 2000 | Pump up the Stamina | 8c+ | John Gaskins | Boulder | worked | Before 1st Jan 2000 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 2001 | ||||||
| 2002 | Hooligan | 8c+ | Steve Dunning | Lead | worked | 23rd May 2002 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References[1] On The Edge 119, page 11. |
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| 2003 | ||||||
| 2004 | Kaaba | 8c+ | Steve McClure | Lead | worked | 2004 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References |
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| Hajj | 8c | Steve McClure | Lead | worked | Sep 2004 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 2005 | Devolution | 8c | Rupert Davies | Lead | worked | 28th Sep 2005 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 2006 | Roofolution | 9a | Steve McClure | Lead | worked | Jun 2006 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Keen Roof | 8A+ | James Pearson | Boulder | worked | 5th Sep 2006 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
References[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9mFHAXYze_A [2] https://ukbouldering.com/board/index.php/topic,6056.0.html [3] Climb Issue 23, page 40 |
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| 2007 | Fat Lip | 8B | Steve McClure | Boulder | worked | 2007 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Seraphim | 8c | Rupert Davies | Lead | worked | 30th Apr 2007 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Rooster Crossing | 8c | Steve McClure | Lead | worked | Jun 2007 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 2008 | ||||||
| 2009 | Stevolution | 9a | Steve McClure | Lead | worked | 2009 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Keen Roof - Nachos Start | 8B | Nacho Sánchez | Boulder | worked | 2009 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 2010 | Sympathy in Choice | 8A | Dawid Skoczylas | Boulder | worked | 1st May 2010 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 2011 | ||||||
| 2012 | ||||||
| 2013 | Devolution into Waddage | 8c | Dave McLoughlin | Lead | worked | 3rd May 2013 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Belly of the Beast | 8B | Taylor Parsons | Boulder | worked | 8th Nov 2013 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
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| 2014 | ||||||
| 2015 | ||||||
| 2016 | The Wild West | 8c+ | Dawid Skoczylas | Lead | worked | 2016 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References |
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| 2017 | Keen Sympathiser | 8B | Orrin Coley | Boulder | worked | 27th Jul 2017 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Belly's Gonna Get Ya | 9a | Alex Barrows | Lead | worked | 17th Sep 2017 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
|
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| Weeding the Lip | 8B+ | Will Smith | Boulder | worked | 4th Nov 2017 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
References |
||||||
| 2018 | Final Fantasy | 8b | Rob Mirfin | Lead | worked | 8th Jun 2018 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 2019 | ||||||
| 2020 | ||||||
| 2021 | Persian Dawn | 8c+ | Buster Martin | Lead | worked | 25th Apr 2021 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References |
||||||
| Brandenburg Gate | 9a+ | Will Bosi | Lead | worked | 7th Nov 2021 | ||
| First ascent. Belayed by Frances Bensley. 8 sessions. | ||||||
References |
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| Converser | 8A | Holly Rees | Boulder | worked | 12th Nov 2021 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
References |
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| 2022 | The Southern Hooligan | 9a | Will Bosi | Lead | worked | May 2022 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References |
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| 2023 | The Wild South | 8C+ | Will Bosi | Boulder | worked | 26th Apr 2023 | |
| First ascent. | ||||||
References[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zf16iiXqOT8 [2] https://www.climbing.com/people/interview-will-bosi-spots-of-time/ |
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| Belly Full of Nachos | 8B+ | Sam Prior | Boulder | worked | 3rd May 2023 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| The Last Nacho | 9a | Alex Barrows | Lead | worked | 20th Aug 2023 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
References[1] https://ukbouldering.com/board/index.php/topic,10607.msg681196.html#msg681196 [2] https://www.ukclimbing.com/news/2023/09/alex_barrows_establishes_new_raven_tor_9a-73444 |
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| Nacho's Choice | 8B | Alex Barrows | Boulder | worked | 3rd Sep 2023 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| Egyptian Nights | 8c+ | Felix Wilkins | Lead | worked | 14th Oct 2023 | ||
| First ascent. | ||||||
| 2024 | ||||||
| 2025 | Realm of Tor’ment | 9A | Will Bosi | Boulder | worked | 11th May 2025 | |
| First ascent. Similar To Spots of Time. Harder than Brain Rot and Ephyra. | ||||||
References[1] Press release /file/e85dc179-1c14-6a29-c466-81f955348780/PRESS RELEASE_BOSI_9A FIRST ASCENT_PEAK DISTRICT.pdf [2] https://www.instagram.com/p/DJ4S7KMoLpV/ [3] https://www.ukclimbing.com/news/2025/05/will_bosi_establishes_realm_of_torment_9a-73972 |
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| Climb | Grade | # Recorded Ascents | Ascents Recorded Between |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prow Route | A3 | 1 | 1st July 1963 – 1st August 1963 |
| Climb | Grade | # Recorded Ascents | Ascents Recorded Between |
|---|---|---|---|
| Realm of Tor’ment | 9A | 1 | 11th May 2025 |
| The Wild South | 8C+ | 1 | 26th April 2023 |
| Weeding the Lip | 8B+ | 5 | 4th November 2017 – 1st October 2023 |
| Belly Full of Nachos | 8B+ | 4 | 3rd May 2023 – 1st July 2026 |
| Fat Lip | 8B | 31 | 1st January 2007 – 3rd August 2026 |
| Keen Roof - Nachos Start | 8B | 11 | 1st January 2009 – 20th April 2026 |
| Belly of the Beast | 8B | 8 | 8th November 2013 – 19th April 2023 |
| Keen Sympathiser | 8B | 3 | 27th July 2017 – 28th April 2026 |
| Fat Lip SDS | 8B | 3 | 11th October 2017 – 31st December 2024 |
| Nacho's Choice | 8B | 2 | 3rd September 2023 – 9th September 2026 |
| Keen Roof | 8A+ | 43 | 5th September 2006 – 28th April 2026 |
| Converser | 8A | 2 | 12th November 2021 – 3rd January 2022 |
| Let's Get Ready to Rumbleweed | 8A | 1 | 1st November 2021 – 1st December 2021 |
| Pump Up the Power Start | 8A | 1 | 27th March 2023 |
| Malc's One-Armer | 8A | 1 | 1st January 1990 – 1st January 2000 |
| Sympathy in Choice | 8A | 1 | 1st May 2010 |
| Ben's Roof Extension | 7C+ | 2 | |
| Cave Pervert | 7C+ | 1 | 30th October 2021 |
| Ben's Roof | 7C | 21 | 1st October 2006 – 14th April 2025 |
| Powerband | 7C | 6 | 1st January 1987 – 19th April 2025 |
| Weedkiller Traverse | 7A+ | 0 |
| Climb | Grade | # Recorded Ascents | Ascents Recorded Between |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutation | 9a+ | 5 | 14th October 1998 – 31st October 2021 |
| Brandenburg Gate | 9a+ | 2 | 1st January 2003 – 7th November 2021 |
| Hubble | 9a | 13 | 14th June 1990 – 26th October 2021 |
| Stevolution | 9a | 6 | 1st January 2009 – 15th March 2025 |
| Roofolution | 9a | 2 | 1st June 2006 – 1st April 2022 |
| The Southern Hooligan | 9a | 1 | 1st May 2022 – 1st June 2022 |
| Belly's Gonna Get Ya | 9a | 1 | 17th September 2017 |
| The Last Nacho | 9a | 1 | 20th August 2023 |
| Kaaba | 8c+ | 16 | 1st January 2004 – 22nd May 2026 |
| Evolution | 8c+ | 15 | 13th May 1995 – 2nd April 2022 |
| Persian Dawn | 8c+ | 5 | 25th April 2021 – 30th September 2023 |
| Hooligan | 8c+ | 3 | 23rd May 2002 – 17th November 2021 |
| The Wild West | 8c+ | 2 | 1st January 2016 – 23rd May 2021 |
| Kabaah is Futile | 8c+ | 1 | 1st July 2014 – 1st August 2014 |
| Egyptian Nights | 8c+ | 1 | 14th October 2023 |
| Mecca Extension | 8c | 29 | 1st July 1998 – 4th June 2024 |
| Make it Funky | 8c | 15 | 1st January 1993 – 27th February 2022 |
| Hajj | 8c | 8 | 1st September 2004 – 1st October 2021 |
| Seraphim | 8c | 3 | 30th April 2007 – 19th November 2021 |
| Devolution | 8c | 2 | 28th September 2005 – 24th May 2022 |
| Rooster Crossing | 8c | 1 | 1st June 2007 – 1st July 2007 |
| Devolution into Waddage | 8c | 1 | 3rd May 2013 |
| Mecca - The Mid-life Crisis | 8b+ | 19 | 1st September 1988 – 30th May 2024 |
| Jehovakill | 8b+ | 4 | 22nd May 1993 – 15th October 2020 |
| Revelations | 8b | 4 | 4th August 2007 – 26th May 2021 |
| Final Fantasy | 8b | 2 | 8th June 2018 – 24th June 2025 |
| Rage | 8b | 1 | 11th October 1992 |
| Revelations (Pre-1999) | 8a+ | 11 | 1st August 1984 – 1st January 1991 |
| Boot Boys | 8a+ | 5 | 10th April 1987 – 1st January 2007 |
| Chimes of Freedom | 8a+ | 4 | 27th June 1986 – 1st October 2025 |
| In Brine | 8a+ | 2 | 25th July 1987 – 1st August 2005 |
| Dialetics | 8a+ | 1 | 9th March 1993 |
| Cross 'n Angry | 8a+ | 1 | |
| The Prow | 8a | 3 | 1st July 1982 – 1st January 1986 |
| The Toilet | 8a | 2 | 1st January 1988 – 1st January 1989 |
| The Whore of Babylon | 8a | 1 | 28th May 1987 |
| Out of My Tree | 8a | 1 | 20th June 1987 |
| The Crucifixion | 8a | 0 | |
| Rattle and Hump | 8a | 1 | 1st January 1989 – 1st January 1990 |
| Body Machine | 7c+ | 3 | 1st January 1984 – 1st January 1986 |
| Rooster Booster | 7c+ | 3 | 1st January 1982 – 1st November 2024 |
| Weedkiller | 7c+ | 2 | 1st May 1984 – 1st June 1984 |
| Indecent Exposure | 7c | 6 | 1st January 1982 – 1st January 1986 |
| Obscene Gesture | 7c | 2 | 1st January 1982 – 1st January 1985 |
| Sardine | 7b+ | 4 | 1st January 1981 – 15th August 1982 |
| Bullet the Blue Sky | 7b+ | 1 | 13th September 1987 |
| A Little Extra | 7a+ | 1 | 1st January 1979 – 1st January 1980 |
| Climb | Grade | # Recorded Ascents | Ascents Recorded Between |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal Abuse | E7 | 4 | 1st January 1982 – 1st January 1986 |
| Cream Team Special | E5 | 3 | 1st January 1976 – 1st January 1977 |
| Hubris | E5 | 1 | 1st August 1957 – 1st September 1957 |
| Arabian Nights | E4 | 1 | 1st October 1985 – 1st November 1985 |
| Climb | Grade | # Recorded Ascents | Ascents Recorded Between |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pump up the Stamina | 8c+ | 6 | 1st January 1994 – 2nd October 2022 |
| Stamina Boys | 8c+ | 5 | 19th April 2014 – 18th August 2025 |